Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Paediatric Surgery

Tongue-Tie in Infants: Feeding Challenges, Speech Impact, and Treatment Options

Discovering a physical anomaly in a newborn or infant can naturally trigger concern for parents. One common condition that pediatricians and parents frequently identify during early wellness checkups is tongue-tie, medically known as ankyloglossia. Tongue-tie occurs when the thin band of tissue beneath a baby's tongue (the lingual frenulum) is unusually short, thick, or tight, restricting the tongue's natural range of motion. Understanding how tongue-tie impacts a child's early growth and speech development can help parents make informed decisions alongside their healthcare providers. How Tongue-Tie Affects Breastfeeding and Weight Gain One of the initial concerns when tongue-tie is identified is…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

Blessing ceremony of the ‘Advanced vEEG (Video EEG) system’

Blessing ceremony of the ‘Advanced vEEG (Video EEG) system’ at Dr. KM Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences, officiated by the Managing Director, Rev. Fr. Dr. Alexander Koodarathil. The function was graced with the presence of Dr. Geevarghese K. Mathew (Medical Superintendent & Consultant Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon), Consultant Neurologist - Dr. Preethy V. Varghese, Dr. Aswin Mathew Thomas, Dr. Athul S. Sanjeev and Dr. Melvin K. Ninan (Consultant in Neuroanaesthesia and Neuro Critical Care) Advanced Video EEG (VEEG) technology enables accurate brain activity monitoring with synchronized video recording, advanced analysis and remote review, supporting faster diagnosis, improved clinical efficiency and…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Dermatology, Healthcare

Managing Excessive Sweating: How Botox Injections Can Help

Sweating is a natural and necessary function of the human body, helping regulate internal temperature. However, for individuals living with hyperhidrosis, sweat glands produce far more sweat than is necessary for temperature control. This can lead to discomfort, self-consciousness, and disruption in daily activities—whether it’s holding a pen, shaking hands, or dealing with damp clothing throughout the day. Fortunately, modern dermatology offers effective, non-surgical solutions to manage excessive sweating, with Botox (Botulinum Toxin) injections being among the most successful treatments available. Understanding Hyperhidrosis Hyperhidrosis most commonly affects specific regions of the body where sweat glands are heavily concentrated, including: Palms…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Carcinogens: How Exposure Increases Cancer Risk and How to Protect Yourself

Cancer prevention begins with understanding the causes behind abnormal cell growth. At the core of cancer development are carcinogens—substances, environmental factors, or biological agents that can cause cancer in living tissue. By learning what carcinogens are, how they impact the body, and how to minimize exposure, you can take proactive steps to significantly reduce your risk of developing cancer. What Exactly Is a Carcinogen? A carcinogen is any substance or agent capable of causing cancer. They exist in various forms around us, ranging from natural elements like sunlight to synthetic chemicals and infectious pathogens. Common examples of carcinogens include: Environmental…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Endocrinology, Healthcare

Understanding Osteoporosis: Causes, Risk Factors, and Prevention

Osteoporosis is a progressive condition characterized by weakened bones, reduced bone density, and an increased risk of unexpected fractures. Often called a "silent disease," it can develop over years without noticeable symptoms until a minor fall or impact results in a bone fracture or loss of height. Understanding the underlying causes, identifying risk factors early, and adopting supportive lifestyle habits can help maintain strong bones and preserve overall quality of life. Who Is Most at Risk? While osteoporosis can affect individuals of various ages, certain groups and health factors significantly increase susceptibility: Post-menopausal and Elderly Women: Decreased estrogen levels during…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Gastroenterology, Healthcare

Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Symptoms and Differences

Digestive health plays a central role in overall well-being. However, chronic gastrointestinal conditions can significantly impact daily comfort and lifestyle. One of the most common chronic conditions affecting the gut is Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Recognizing the early warning signs of IBD is essential for getting an accurate diagnosis and starting appropriate treatment to manage symptoms effectively. What Is Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)? Inflammatory Bowel Disease is an autoimmune condition. In a healthy body, white blood cells and the immune system defend against harmful pathogens. In people with IBD, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues in the digestive tract,…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Dentistry, Healthcare

Orthodontic Solutions for Misaligned Teeth: Braces vs. Clear Aligners

A confident, healthy smile starts with proper dental alignment. Misaligned or crooked teeth can affect not only aesthetics but also oral hygiene, speech, and bite function. Fortunately, modern orthodontics offers a variety of effective treatment options tailored to suit different preferences and lifestyle needs. Whether you prefer traditional options or discrete solutions, understanding how each treatment works can help you make an informed decision for your dental journey. Modern Orthodontic Treatment Options Orthodontic treatments generally fall into two main categories: treatment involving fixed dental braces and wire-free alternatives. 1. Wire-Free Treatment: Clear Aligners For those seeking a subtle and virtually…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Ophthalmology

Protecting Children’s Vision: Managing Screen Time and Preventing Eye Strain

A common concern among parents today revolves around a single question: How much screen time should children be allowed? With smartphones, tablets, and televisions becoming an integral part of everyday life, keeping children away from screens entirely can be a challenge. However, excessive exposure to digital screens can significantly impact a child's visual health, leading to eye strain, dryness, and long-term vision issues like myopia (nearsightedness). Understanding how screens affect young eyes and adopting simple preventive habits can go a long way in safeguarding your child's sight. How Excessive Screen Time Affects Children's Eyes When children look at bright digital…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Lung Cancer Screening: Why Early Detection Matters

Lung cancer is one of the most common and serious forms of cancer worldwide, with tens of thousands of new cases diagnosed each year. Unfortunately, a significant number of cases are discovered only in advanced stages—such as Stage 3 or Stage 4—when treatment becomes much more challenging. Recognizing potential risks early through proactive screening is key to detecting changes before symptoms even appear, dramatically improving treatment outcomes and survival rates. Who Should Consider Lung Cancer Screening? Lung cancer screening is specifically aimed at high-risk individuals who are more susceptible to developing the condition over time. Medical guidelines generally recommend screening…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Breast Lumps: What You Need to Know

Discovering a lump in your breast can naturally cause anxiety, but it is important to remember that finding a lump does not automatically indicate a serious condition. Knowing what signs to observe and taking proactive steps can help you manage your health with clarity and peace of mind. Here are key facts and guidelines to keep in mind if you notice a breast lump: 1. Stay Calm: Most Lumps Are Benign The most important first step is not to panic. Approximately 60% to 70% of breast lumps are completely non-cancerous (benign). While every new lump should be evaluated by a…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Psychiatry & Psychology

Understanding Psychiatric Medications: How Long Is Treatment Necessary?

One of the most common questions individuals and their families ask when starting treatment for a mental health condition is: "Will I have to take psychiatric medication for the rest of my life?" It is completely natural to have concerns about treatment duration, potential dependency, or when you can expect to feel better. Understanding how psychiatric medications work, the timelines for recovery, and how doctors safely adjust treatment plans can help clear up uncertainty and empower you on your mental health journey. How Quickly Do Psychiatric Medications Start Working? Unlike medications designed for immediate symptom relief (such as pain relievers),…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Psychiatry & Psychology

Down Syndrome: Recognizing Symptoms and Effective Management Strategies

Down Syndrome is one of the most widely recognized genetic conditions, affecting individuals from birth and continuing throughout their lives. Characterized by distinctive physical features alongside potential developmental challenges, understanding this condition is key to providing proper care and support. With early intervention, specialized therapy, and appropriate medical support, children with Down Syndrome can thrive and lead fulfilling lives. What is Down Syndrome? Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by abnormal cell division, resulting in extra genetic material from chromosome 21. This alteration influences both physical development and cognitive growth. While distinct facial characteristics often make the condition recognizable…
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