Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

Session by Ms. Lekshmipriya Manoj at the National Conference of the Society of Physician Assistants, Kochi

Congratulations Ms. Lekshmipriya Manoj (Physician Assistant, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Dr. KMC Hospital, Chengannur) for her presentation - ‘Beyond the Scalpel: Why Endoscopic Vein Harvesting is the future of Infection free Coronary Revascularisation’ at the National Conference of the Society of Physician Assistants held at Kochi.
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Ophthalmology

Understanding Glaucoma: The Silent Thief of Sight

Imagine a condition that slowly steals your vision from the edges inward, without any warning signs or pain. This is exactly how glaucoma operates, earning it the reputation of being the "silent thief of sight." Because the changes happen so gradually, many people do not even realize they are losing their vision until significant damage has already occurred. Understanding what glaucoma is, recognizing who is at risk, and knowing how to catch it early are the most critical steps in protecting your eyesight. What is Glaucoma? Glaucoma is a serious eye condition that occurs when the fluid pressure inside the…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Neurology

Understanding Peripheral Neuropathy: Beyond the Tingling Sensation

Have you ever experienced a persistent tingling in your feet or a sharp, pin-prick sensation that just won't go away? These are more than just minor annoyances; they are often the early warning signs of a condition known as peripheral neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy occurs when the nerves in your hands and feet are damaged. While it can affect various parts of the body, symptoms typically begin in the feet. Over time—depending on the underlying cause—this sensation can progress from the soles of your feet upward toward your knees and eventually begin to affect your hands as well. Recognizing the Symptoms…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Beyond the Red Carpet: Understanding the Reality of Plastic Surgery

There is a common misconception that plastic surgery is an exclusive luxury reserved only for celebrities and the ultra-wealthy. In reality, plastic surgery is a vast medical specialty that plays a crucial role in reconstructive health and daily medical care. Understanding the breadth of this field helps clear the myths surrounding who these procedures are for and how much they actually cost. More Than Just Aesthetics While "cosmetic surgery" is often what makes the headlines, it is actually just one sub-specialty or part of the much larger field of plastic surgery. Most of a plastic surgeon's work involves reconstructive procedures…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Ophthalmology

Diabetic Retinopathy: How Diabetes Affects Your Vision

Diabetes is a condition that impacts the entire body, primarily by causing gradual blockages in the blood vessels. One of the most critical areas affected by these vascular changes is the eye, specifically a structure called the retina. The retina acts much like the film in a camera, located at the back of the eye to capture images. When the blood flow to the retina is compromised due to diabetes, it leads to a condition known as Diabetic Retinopathy. Recognizing the Symptoms While Diabetic Retinopathy is a serious condition, it is often referred to as a silent threat because many…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

The Role of Hormone Therapy in Breast Cancer Treatment

The treatment journey for breast cancer is often a multi-step process. While surgery and chemotherapy are widely discussed, hormone therapy (also known as endocrine therapy) is another critical treatment method that significantly improves long-term outcomes for many patients. Its primary goal is to prevent the cancer from returning by targeting the very hormones that can fuel its growth. How Does Hormone Therapy Work? Breast cancer cells are often "hormone-receptor-positive." This means they have special receptors on their surface—specifically for estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR). These hormones act like fuel, encouraging the cancer cells to grow and multiply. Hormone therapy works…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Urology

Modern Advancements in Kidney Stone Treatment

Kidney stones are a common health issue that can cause severe pain and complications if left untreated. Fortunately, advancements in urology have introduced highly effective, minimally invasive surgical options that offer faster recovery and better outcomes than traditional open surgeries. The choice of treatment depends largely on the size, location, and nature of the stones, as well as the patient’s specific anatomy. 1. Keyhole Surgery (PCNL) Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a specialized "keyhole" procedure designed primarily for treating larger or more complex kidney stones. The Procedure: A tiny incision is made in the skin of the back to create a…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Psychiatry & Psychology

Safeguarding the Future: Preventing Substance Abuse in Children

There has been a concerning rise in drug abuse among children, primarily driven by organized groups that deliberately target young people. This age group is particularly vulnerable because they are often in a rebellious phase of life, making them more susceptible to outside influences. To protect children from these dangers, parents must take an active and supportive role in their lives. Addressing Academic and Personal Challenges One of the most important steps is ensuring that a child feels supported in their daily life. If a child is facing difficulties with their studies or is struggling with personal issues, it is…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Oncoplasty: A Modern Approach to Breast Cancer Surgery

When undergoing surgery for breast cancer, the primary goal is always the complete removal of the tumor. However, traditional surgery can sometimes leave a visible gap or change the natural shape of the breast. This is where Oncoplasty—a specialized surgical field—plays a vital role. Oncoplasty integrates the principles of oncology (cancer removal) with the techniques of plastic surgery to ensure that patients not only recover from cancer but also maintain their confidence and physical appearance. What is Oncoplasty? Oncoplasty is a surgical technique used during breast conservation surgery. When a surgeon removes a tumor from the breast, it naturally leaves…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Sentinel Node Biopsy in Breast Cancer Care

Surgery is a cornerstone of breast cancer treatment, but traditional methods of removing lymph nodes from the armpit (axilla) can sometimes lead to long-term side effects. To improve the quality of life for patients, modern surgical oncology utilizes a specialized technique called Sentinel Node Biopsy. This procedure allows doctors to determine if cancer has spread while significantly reducing the physical impact on the patient. Why Traditional Lymph Node Removal Can Be Challenging In traditional breast cancer surgery, it was common practice to remove most or all of the lymph nodes in the armpit to check for cancer spread. While effective,…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Breast Conservation Surgery: Preserving Health and Confidence

For many facing a breast cancer diagnosis, the prospect of surgery can be overwhelming. However, modern surgical oncology offers options that prioritize both effective treatment and the preservation of a patient's physical appearance. One such advancement is Breast Conservation Surgery (BCS). Understanding the goals, requirements, and benefits of BCS can help patients make informed decisions alongside their medical team. What is Breast Conservation Surgery? Breast Conservation Surgery, often referred to as a lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, is a surgical procedure aimed at removing the cancerous tumor while saving as much of the natural breast as possible. The procedure has two…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Is Breast Cancer Hereditary? Understanding the Genetic Link

When someone is diagnosed with breast cancer, one of the most immediate concerns for their family is whether the condition is hereditary. The fear that the disease might be passed down from generation to generation is a common anxiety. To manage this risk effectively, it is important to distinguish between common cancer occurrences and those driven by specific genetic factors. The Reality of Hereditary Breast Cancer Contrary to popular belief, the majority of breast cancer cases are not hereditary. Most instances occur sporadically due to a combination of environmental factors, lifestyle choices, and the natural aging process. However, in families…
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