Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Targeted Therapy in Cancer Care: Precision, Benefits, and Modern Applications

Advancements in oncology have transformed how cancer is treated, shifting clinical care toward more precise and effective options. Among these modern developments, targeted therapy stands out as a major breakthrough in modern cancer treatment. Unlike conventional treatments that can impact healthy cells alongside cancerous ones, targeted therapy offers a more tailored approach by focusing directly on the specific molecular characteristics of cancer cells. What Is Targeted Therapy? Targeted therapy is a specialized form of cancer treatment that identifies and attacks specific proteins or molecules present on the surface or within cancer cells. These specific proteins act as biological markers that…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Respiratory Medicine

Understanding Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD): Diagnosis, Testing, and Treatment Options

Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) refers to a broad group of lung disorders that cause progressive scarring and stiffening of lung tissue. As the tissue contracts, the lungs lose their elasticity, significantly reducing their ability to transfer oxygen efficiently into the bloodstream. Because unchecked lung inflammation and fibrosis can lead to severe breathing complications, catching ILD early and starting targeted treatment is crucial for preserving long-term lung function. Diagnostic Methods for Interstitial Lung Disease Accurately diagnosing ILD requires a comprehensive medical evaluation to pinpoint the underlying cause and determine the extent of tissue stiffness. Specialists rely on a sequence of clinical…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Prostate Cancer: Early Symptoms and Treatment

Prostate cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer affecting men worldwide. Because it often develops gradually, recognizing early warning signs and seeking timely medical advice can make a life-saving difference. When diagnosed in its early stages, prostate cancer is highly treatable and offers excellent chances of complete recovery. Knowing what symptoms to look out for and when to consult a specialist is key to maintaining long-term health and well-being. Common Urinary Symptoms to Watch For The prostate gland surrounds the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body). As changes occur in the prostate, they…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Geriatric Oncology: Tailored Cancer Care for Older Adults

When an older family member receives a cancer diagnosis, family members often experience overwhelming concern. A common worry is whether an elderly person—typically aged 65 or older—can safely undergo cancer treatments like chemotherapy, surgery, or radiation therapy, or if the physical strain would be too great. This is where geriatric oncology plays a critical role. Instead of viewing age as a barrier to treatment, specialized geriatric oncology evaluates an older adult's overall health and lifestyle to design safe, personalized, and effective treatment plans. What Is Geriatric Oncology? Geriatric oncology is a specialized field of medicine focused on diagnosing and treating…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Respiratory Medicine

Understanding Pneumonia: Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

Pneumonia is a serious and potentially life-threatening respiratory infection that impacts millions of individuals worldwide each year. Despite being a major cause of illness across all age groups, pneumonia is both preventable and treatable when recognized early and managed properly with appropriate medical intervention. Understanding how pneumonia develops, identifying its warning signs, and taking proactive preventive measures are essential steps in protecting your family's lung health. What Is Pneumonia? Pneumonia is an inflammatory infection of the lungs caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Inside healthy lungs, tiny air sacs called alveoli fill with air during breathing to…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Early Warning Signs of Cancer: Symptoms You Should Never Ignore

Cancer remains one of the most significant health challenges globally, but advances in medical science have transformed how we approach treatment. Today, early detection is one of the most powerful tools available in fighting cancer. Catching abnormal cellular changes at an early stage drastically improves survival rates, expands treatment options, and offers a significantly higher chance of complete recovery. Because cancer can develop in virtually any organ, knowing what signals your body sends is essential. Here is a comprehensive guide to recognizing the common early warning signs across different types of cancer. 1. Oral Cavity Signs Mouth and throat health…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Respiratory Medicine

Understanding Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD): Types, Symptoms, and Early Detection

Respiratory health is vital to maintaining an active and healthy life. While conditions like asthma and bronchitis are widely known, Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) is a lesser-known yet serious group of lung conditions that can severely impair breathing if left untreated. Knowing what ILD is, how it develops, and the key symptoms to look out for can help you seek timely medical evaluation and protect your lung health. What Is Interstitial Lung Disease? To understand ILD, it helps to look at the structure of the human lung. The lungs can broadly be divided into four main functional components: The major…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Paediatric Surgery

Tongue-Tie in Infants: Feeding Challenges, Speech Impact, and Treatment Options

Discovering a physical anomaly in a newborn or infant can naturally trigger concern for parents. One common condition that pediatricians and parents frequently identify during early wellness checkups is tongue-tie, medically known as ankyloglossia. Tongue-tie occurs when the thin band of tissue beneath a baby's tongue (the lingual frenulum) is unusually short, thick, or tight, restricting the tongue's natural range of motion. Understanding how tongue-tie impacts a child's early growth and speech development can help parents make informed decisions alongside their healthcare providers. How Tongue-Tie Affects Breastfeeding and Weight Gain One of the initial concerns when tongue-tie is identified is…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

Blessing ceremony of the ‘Advanced vEEG (Video EEG) system’

Blessing ceremony of the ‘Advanced vEEG (Video EEG) system’ at Dr. KM Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences, officiated by the Managing Director, Rev. Fr. Dr. Alexander Koodarathil. The function was graced with the presence of Dr. Geevarghese K. Mathew (Medical Superintendent & Consultant Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon), Consultant Neurologist - Dr. Preethy V. Varghese, Dr. Aswin Mathew Thomas, Dr. Athul S. Sanjeev and Dr. Melvin K. Ninan (Consultant in Neuroanaesthesia and Neuro Critical Care) Advanced Video EEG (VEEG) technology enables accurate brain activity monitoring with synchronized video recording, advanced analysis and remote review, supporting faster diagnosis, improved clinical efficiency and…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Dermatology, Healthcare

Managing Excessive Sweating: How Botox Injections Can Help

Sweating is a natural and necessary function of the human body, helping regulate internal temperature. However, for individuals living with hyperhidrosis, sweat glands produce far more sweat than is necessary for temperature control. This can lead to discomfort, self-consciousness, and disruption in daily activities—whether it’s holding a pen, shaking hands, or dealing with damp clothing throughout the day. Fortunately, modern dermatology offers effective, non-surgical solutions to manage excessive sweating, with Botox (Botulinum Toxin) injections being among the most successful treatments available. Understanding Hyperhidrosis Hyperhidrosis most commonly affects specific regions of the body where sweat glands are heavily concentrated, including: Palms…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Oncology

Understanding Carcinogens: How Exposure Increases Cancer Risk and How to Protect Yourself

Cancer prevention begins with understanding the causes behind abnormal cell growth. At the core of cancer development are carcinogens—substances, environmental factors, or biological agents that can cause cancer in living tissue. By learning what carcinogens are, how they impact the body, and how to minimize exposure, you can take proactive steps to significantly reduce your risk of developing cancer. What Exactly Is a Carcinogen? A carcinogen is any substance or agent capable of causing cancer. They exist in various forms around us, ranging from natural elements like sunlight to synthetic chemicals and infectious pathogens. Common examples of carcinogens include: Environmental…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Endocrinology, Healthcare

Understanding Osteoporosis: Causes, Risk Factors, and Prevention

Osteoporosis is a progressive condition characterized by weakened bones, reduced bone density, and an increased risk of unexpected fractures. Often called a "silent disease," it can develop over years without noticeable symptoms until a minor fall or impact results in a bone fracture or loss of height. Understanding the underlying causes, identifying risk factors early, and adopting supportive lifestyle habits can help maintain strong bones and preserve overall quality of life. Who Is Most at Risk? While osteoporosis can affect individuals of various ages, certain groups and health factors significantly increase susceptibility: Post-menopausal and Elderly Women: Decreased estrogen levels during…
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