Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, Healthcare

Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSHL): Symptoms and Emergency Care

Imagine waking up in the morning and suddenly realizing you cannot hear from one ear, or that your hearing has significantly decreased. This condition is known as Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSHL), and it is considered a medical emergency in the field of ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat). Recognizing the Symptoms and Causes The hallmark of SSHL is a rapid loss of hearing, often occurring all at once or over a few days. The underlying causes can vary widely in severity: Infections: Minor viral or bacterial infections can trigger the loss. Tumors: In some cases, a tumor may be the…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Reproductive Medicine

Understanding IVF Failure: Why It Happens Even with High-Quality Embryos

One of the most discouraging experiences for couples undergoing fertility treatment is a failed In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) cycle, especially when high-quality embryos were used. Understanding the underlying reasons for failure can help in planning the next steps more effectively. Primary Causes of IVF Failure There are several critical factors that can prevent a successful pregnancy even under ideal laboratory conditions: Implantation Issues: This is one of the most common reasons for failure. It occurs when the embryo fails to attach to the uterine wall. This can be due to a thin uterine lining or structural issues within the uterus, such…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

‘Exploring the Multifactorial Dimensions of Infertility: A Comprehensive Perspective’- Scientific Session by Dr. Cicija Kalloopparamban

Dr. Cicija Kalloopparamban (Consultant, Reproductive Medicine) served as a resource person at the state conference on ‘Exploring the Multifactorial Dimensions of Infertility: A Comprehensive Perspective’, held at St. Thomas College of Nursing, Alappuzha.
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

inPSYght’25 – National Seminar on “Addiction and Borderline Personality Disorder – Crossroads”

Department of Behavioural Sciences & De-addiction at Dr. KM. Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences, Chengannur, organized the National Seminar - inPSYght’25: “Addiction and Borderline Personality Disorder – Crossroads”. The event was inaugurated by the Mahatma Gandhi University Vice Chancellor, Dr. C. T. Aravindakumar. Maldives Consul General Ms. Aminath Shifana was the Guest of Honour at the event, where Dr. P. S. V. N. Sharma, Chief Psychiatrist of Manipal Hospital, delivered the keynote address. Presiding over the function, KMC Hospital’s Managing Director Rev. Fr. Dr. Alexander Koodarathil stated that the de-addiction treatment initiatives currently being carried out in the Maldives in…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Neonatology

Newborn Hearing Screening: OAE and BERA Tests Explained

Hearing is fundamental to a child's speech and language development. Detecting any hearing impairment shortly after birth allows for early intervention, which can significantly improve a child's long-term outcomes. Newborn hearing tests are generally categorized into two types: screening and confirmatory tests. Types of Hearing Tests for Infants 1. OAE (Otoacoustic Emission) This is the primary screening test performed on newborns. Timing: It is recommended that every baby undergoes an OAE test before being discharged from the hospital. Potential for Initial Failure: If the test is conducted within the first 24 to 48 hours, it might show a "fail" result…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Neurovascular & Interventional Radiology

Interventional Radiology: Minimal Invasive Treatment for Stroke & Aneurysms

Interventional Radiology (IR) began in the 1960s as a specialized sub-division of radiology. Today, it has evolved into a revolutionary field that provides minimally invasive therapies for many conditions that previously required major open surgery. What is Interventional Radiology? Interventional Radiology utilizes advanced imaging to guide small instruments through the body's blood vessels. This "pinhole" approach allows doctors to treat diseases from the inside out, often with just a tiny puncture rather than a surgical incision. Conditions Treated with Interventional Radiology This field addresses a wide spectrum of medical issues, ranging from benign growths to life-threatening emergencies: Brain Aneurysms: Doctors…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Endocrinology, Healthcare

High Male Hormones in Women: It’s Not Always PCOS

Many women experience symptoms like irregular periods or physical changes that are often immediately labeled as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). While PCOS is a common cause, it is important to understand that any condition that increases male hormones (androgens) in a woman's body will produce similar symptoms. Common Symptoms of Hormonal Imbalance When male hormone levels rise in women, several distinct physical signs often appear: Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Periods that do not occur on a regular schedule. Hirsutism: Excessive hair growth on the face and body. Hair Loss: Significant thinning or falling out of hair from the scalp. Acne: Persistent…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Dentistry, Healthcare

Clear Aligners: The Modern Way to Straighten Teeth Without Braces

Many people desire straighter teeth but are hesitant to commit to the look and feel of traditional metal braces. Fortunately, modern orthodontics offers a more flexible and aesthetic solution: Clear Aligners. What Are Clear Aligners? As the name suggests, clear aligners are a set of transparent, removable trays designed to gradually shift your teeth into the desired position. They are made from a plastic, flexible material, making them nearly invisible when worn. The Treatment Process The journey to a straighter smile begins with a high-tech assessment: Digital Impression: Instead of messy molds, a digital impression is taken of the patient's…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Respiratory Medicine

Benefits of Quitting Smoking: A Timeline of Your Body’s Recovery

If you are a smoker, understanding the immediate and long-term health benefits of quitting can be the motivation you need to stop today. A Timeline of Healing When you stop smoking, your body begins to repair itself almost immediately: Within Minutes: Your heart rate and blood pressure start to return to normal levels. Within Hours: Carbon monoxide levels in your blood drop, allowing oxygen levels to improve significantly. Within Days: The level of nicotine in your body decreases. Within One Year: The risk of having a heart attack is reduced by half. Within Five Years: Your risk of suffering a…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Neurosurgery

Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy: The Future of Stitchless Spine Surgery

For many patients, the prospect of spine surgery brings significant anxiety. Common concerns include the need for large incisions, the risk of leg weakness, and long recovery periods for wounds to heal. However, modern medical advancements have introduced a solution that addresses these fears: Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy. What is Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy? This advanced procedure is a minimally invasive alternative to traditional spine surgery. It is performed as a day-care surgery, meaning patients can typically be discharged on the same day as their procedure. Key Benefits of the Procedure Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy offers several transformative advantages for patients: Stitchless Surgery:…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Nephrology

Hyperuricemia (High Uric Acid): Symptoms, Complications, and Treatment

Hyperuricemia is a medical condition characterized by an excess of uric acid in the body. When these levels cross a certain threshold, it can lead to several health complications, most notably affecting the joints and kidneys. Common Symptoms and Complications The most recognizable sign of high uric acid is its impact on the musculoskeletal system, though it can affect other areas as well: Joint Pain and Swelling: Patients often experience intense pain and inflammation in their joints. Targeted Areas: It most commonly affects the joint at the base of the big toe. Kidney Stones: Excess uric acid can accumulate in…
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