Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Minimally Invasive & Laparoscopic Surgery

Identifying the Source of Snoring: The Role of Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE)

For individuals suffering from Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), snoring is often more than just a loud noise—it is a sign that the airway is collapsing during sleep. Because this collapse can occur at one or multiple locations in the respiratory tract, identifying the exact site of obstruction is critical for effective treatment. This is where a specialized diagnostic tool called Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) becomes invaluable. What is DISE? DISE is a diagnostic procedure designed to replicate a natural sleep state to observe the airway in action. The Process: A sedative or anesthetic drug is administered to help the patient…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, Healthcare

Managing BPPV: Overcoming Sudden Dizziness and Vertigo

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, commonly known as BPPV, is a specific type of vertigo triggered by changes in head position. Many people experience this when getting out of bed, turning over while lying down, or simply tilting their head up or down. Understanding the mechanics behind this condition is the key to finding a permanent solution. Recognizing the Symptoms The hallmark of BPPV is a sudden, intense spinning sensation that typically lasts for a very short duration. Along with this dizziness, individuals may also experience: Nausea or a strong urge to vomit. Actual vomiting in some cases. Excessive sweating. The…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Minimally Invasive & Laparoscopic Surgery, Articles, Healthcare

Modern Solutions for Hernia Repair: The Role of Keyhole Surgery

A hernia occurs when an internal organ, often the intestine, pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or tissue. This condition can manifest in various areas, such as the navel (umbilical hernia) or the groin area. Fortunately, advancements in medical technology have made it possible to treat these conditions using minimally invasive techniques, commonly known as keyhole surgery. Advanced Keyhole Techniques Keyhole surgery for hernia repair involves placing a specialized medical mesh (often referred to as a "net") within different layers of the abdominal wall to reinforce the weakened area. Depending on the location and severity of the…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Surgical Gastroenterology

Navigating Liver Health: From Lifestyle Choices to Advanced Treatments

Liver diseases and associated cancers are becoming increasingly common. While alcohol consumption was historically the primary cause, modern health challenges like diabetes and sedentary lifestyles are now significant contributors. Changes in our diet, irregular eating times, and the substances we consume can lead to progressive liver damage, which may eventually develop into cancer. Common Types of Liver Cancer Liver cancer presents in several forms, often developing in individuals who already have liver conditions like cirrhosis. Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC): This is the most prevalent type of liver cancer, frequently seen in those with long-term liver damage from alcohol or diabetes. Cholangiocarcinoma:…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Paediatric Surgery

Undescended Testicles in Infants: What Parents Need to Know

An undescended testicle is a relatively common condition observed in newborn boys where the testicle has not moved into its proper position in the scrotum before birth. Understanding the natural progression of this condition and the timeline for medical intervention is essential for ensuring a child's long-term health. Observation and Natural Descent In many cases, an undescended testicle may move into the correct position on its own. Medical professionals typically recommend a waiting period of three to six months after birth to see if the testicle descends naturally. If the testicle has not reached the scrotum by the six-month mark,…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, Healthcare

Understanding Anesthesia for Ear Procedures: Options and Considerations

One of the most common questions patients ask when preparing for ear surgery is about the type of anesthesia they will receive. Choosing the right approach is a critical part of the surgical plan, ensuring both patient comfort and safety throughout the procedure. There are generally two main pathways for anesthesia in these types of surgeries. Local Anesthesia with Sedation For many ear procedures, it is possible to use local anesthesia. In this method, the ear and the immediate surrounding area are numbed so that no pain is felt. To help the patient relax, a mild sedative is often administered,…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences News & Events

Mental Health Awareness Class at Thapovan Public School, Manakala, Adoor

The Department of De-addiction & Counselling at Dr. KM Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences organized the Mental Health Awareness Class at St. Thapovan Public School, Manakala, Adoor Shri. Asish Samuel (Psychiatric Counsellor, KMC Hospital, Chengannur) and Fr. Bibin Baby (Psychiatric Counsellor, KMC Hospital, Chengannur) led the awareness sessions.
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Minimally Invasive & Laparoscopic Surgery

Modern Relief for Varicose Veins: Understanding VenaSeal Therapy

Many people experience early symptoms of varicose veins, such as leg pain, swelling, a feeling of heaviness, and persistent itching. Unfortunately, fear of surgery or hospital stays often leads individuals to ignore these signs, allowing the condition to progress into a more serious disease. Fortunately, medical advancements have introduced VenaSeal therapy, a highly effective and minimally invasive alternative to traditional surgery. What is VenaSeal Therapy? VenaSeal is an advanced, glue-based treatment designed to seal off affected veins. Unlike traditional surgical methods, this procedure offers several patient-friendly benefits: No Stitches or Large Incisions: As a minimally invasive procedure, it does not…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, Healthcare, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Breast Reconstruction with Silicone Implants: Restoring Confidence after Cancer

Breast cancer is a life-altering diagnosis, and for many women, the surgical removal of breast tissue (mastectomy) can have a significant impact on their physical and emotional well-being. However, advancements in reconstructive surgery offer a way to restore the breast's shape and symmetry, helping women regain their confidence and feel more comfortable in their bodies. One common and effective method for breast reconstruction is the use of silicone implants. This procedure involves placing a silicone-filled shell under the chest muscle or skin to recreate the breast's appearance. Why Choose Silicone Implants? Silicone implants are often preferred for breast reconstruction because…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, Healthcare

Protecting Your Hearing in a Digital Age: Safe Earphone Usage

While earphones and headphones are essential tools for our modern lifestyle, their prolonged and improper use can lead to significant hearing damage. However, you can still enjoy your favorite music, podcasts, and calls without compromising your auditory health by following a few expert-recommended habits. Choose the Right Device The type of audio device you use plays a major role in how much strain is put on your ears. Headphones Over Earbuds: Over-the-ear headphones are generally safer for your hearing than in-ear earphones or earplugs. Noise-Canceling Technology: Opting for noise-canceling headphones is even better, as they block out background noise, allowing…
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Dr. KM Cherian Institute Of Medical Sciences Articles, ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, Healthcare

How a Sleep Study Can Help Identify and Manage Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a serious condition characterized by loud snoring and repeated instances where breathing actually stops during sleep. If left untreated, it can lead to severe health complications. Therefore, timely diagnosis and treatment are essential for maintaining long-term well-being. The most effective tool for identifying this condition is a professional sleep study, which is categorized into four different levels based on the depth of the analysis. Level 1: Polysomnography (The Comprehensive Lab Test) Level 1 is the most detailed and comprehensive sleep study available. Conducted in a dedicated sleep lab under the constant monitoring of a trained technician, this…
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